CBD oil is a famous natural remedy used for many prevalent diseases. It’s among the chemical compounds known as cannabinoids that are found in cannabis or marijuana plant. The Cannabis extract is a natural remedy because it does not have tetrahydrocannabinol, which is responsible for making people high.
It is gaining acceptance in fields of health and wellness world. This is from significant research carried that justify that it can heal human ailments. The current market is flooded with CBD products and CBD oil being among them. This has made the sellers of these products fetch a lot of income. Some disease has been discovered that the sure treatment is through the use of CBD oils hence increasing their market demand.
The multitude of benefits that have detected being in the product has ignited the scientist to conduct a study on how the significance of the product can be applied in other fields. This shows that extensive research is carried out so as fully utilize the available benefits existing in the product.
EXTRACTION
CBD is among the chemical compound that exists in a cannabis plant.It s a natural plant that is extracted and diluted with a carrier oil coconut or hemp seed oil. There is a various method used today to extract CBD oils.
Supercritical CO2 Extraction
It’s the best method used where carbon dioxide is placed under high pressure while maintaining a low temperature.CO2 is converted into liquid due to the pressure through the plant material, with up to a 90% extraction efficiency. The resulting extract is highly concentrated.
This process requires expensive equipment and experienced operators. This makes the price of oil expensive. The oil color is normally similar to honey’s appearance.
Ethanol extraction
Hydrocarbon extraction
Low boiling point hydrocarbons are being used, such as butane, pentane, propane, hexane, and alcohol. This method is cheap and easy, but it has a variety of issues that makes it not to be ideal. The resulting oil contains a low concentration of terpenes and cannabinoids like CBD and a higher level of THC. There is also unsafe residue that can remain that may interfere with immune; hence, it is dangerous.
Lipid Extraction
The process uses fats to absorb and encapsulate the hemp produced compounds. Often organic coconut oil is used in this extraction process. Lipid extraction does not require the use of any harsh solvents.